java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence

Question

Próbuję wdrożyć aplikację w następującym środowisku.

• JPA 2.0
• Wiosna 3.2.2
• MySQL 5.6.11

Moi konfiguracje dotychczas w pliku application-context.xml są poniżej.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"> 


    <bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalEntityManagerFactoryBean"> 
     <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="WebAppPU"/> 
     <!--<property name="jpaVendorAdapter"> 
      <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"> 
       <property name="showSql" value="true"/> 
       <property name="generateDdl" value="true"/> 
       <property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/> 
      </bean> 
     </property>--> 
    </bean> 

    <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/> 

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"> 
     <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/> 
    </bean> 

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> 

    <bean id="testDAOService" class="admin.dao.TestDAO"/> 
</beans> 

Działa to dobrze, aż skomentowane wiersze w powyższym pliku xml nie będą komentowane. Kiedy te linie są odkomentowane, otrzymuję następujący wyjątek.

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Cannot create inner bean 'org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter#932760' of type [org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter] while setting bean property 'jpaVendorAdapter'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter#932760' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/ejb/HibernatePersistence 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:282) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:121) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1393) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1134) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:522) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:461) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:608) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:389) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:294) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:112) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4797) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5291) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:633) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:657) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:536) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1462) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:301) 
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:791) 
    at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.check(ManagerServlet.java:1445) 
    at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.deploy(ManagerServlet.java:860) 
    at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.doGet(ManagerServlet.java:357) 
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621) 
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) 
    at org.apache.catalina.filters.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:108) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123) 
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:581) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171) 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99) 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:936) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407) 
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1004) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(AprEndpoint.java:1822) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter#932760' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/ejb/HibernatePersistence 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1013) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:959) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:490) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:461) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:271) 
    ... 55 more 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/ejb/HibernatePersistence 
    at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:163) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:87) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1006) 
    ... 59 more 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/ejb/HibernatePersistence 
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter.<init>(HibernateJpaVendorAdapter.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525) 
    at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:148) 
    ... 61 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1714) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1559) 
    ... 67 more 

Próbowałem dodać hibernate-entity-manger-4.2.0.jar do ścieżki klasy, ale to spowodowało kolejny wyjątek java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.HibernateException.

Jakie pliki jar są potrzebne dokładnie tutaj? Czy jest on zależny od frameworka Hibernate, którego nie używam w tej aplikacji?

---

Plik persistence.xml wygląda następująco.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"> 
    <persistence-unit name="WebAppPU" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL"> 
    <provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider> 
    <class>model.Test</class> 
    <exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes> 
    <properties> 
     <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/social_networking?zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull"/> 
     <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="root"/> 
     <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> 
     <property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="root"/> 
    </properties> 
    </persistence-unit> 
</persistence> 

---

Aktualizacja:

Szybka odpowiedź: (w odpowiedzi poniżej nie dotyczą bezpośrednio przyczynę wyjątku)

Przyczyną podanym wyjątek (najprawdopodobniej), że błędnie skonfigurowałem databasePlatform jako dany plik XML, mimo że korzystałem z MySQL 5.x.

Powinien on być rzeczywiście org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect zamiast tego (lub wersja ograniczona/wersja specyficzna - org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect).

Zastrzeżenie: Nie pamiętam dokładnie dokładnej przyczyny wyjątku po więcej niż jeden rok, ale najprawdopodobniej (99,99%) to błąd konfiguracji był winowajcą.

Answer 1

Jeśli spojrzeć na wiosennych-orm Maven zależność widać, że to zależy od hibernacji-EntityManager który jest słoik, który zawiera klasę nie znaleziono.

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm/3.1.1.RELEASE

Dodaj te zależności do pliku konfiguracyjnego Maven.

Answer 2

Kiedy używasz HibernateTemplate trzeba użyć Hibernacja 3. *

W przeciwnym wypadku można użyć Hibernacja 4. *

Biblioteki:

• org.springframework.spring-orm
• cglib
• org.hibernate.hibernate-core
• org.hibernate-c3p0
• javaassist

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
    <groupId>de.patrickgotthard</groupId> 
    <artifactId>example</artifactId> 
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <properties> 
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
    </properties> 
    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
       <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>2.3.2</version> 
       <configuration> 
        <source>1.6</source> 
        <target>1.6</target> 
       </configuration> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 
    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
      <version>3.1.1.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>cglib</groupId> 
      <artifactId>cglib</artifactId> 
      <version>2.2.2</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.1.Final</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.1.Final</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javassist</groupId> 
      <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> 
      <version>3.12.1.GA</version> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
</project> 

Answer 3

Hibernate ma whole mess of dependencies że najlepiej poruszać za pomocą maven, ivy, albo jakiś inny menedżer zależności java. Wygląda na to, że korzystasz z adaptera Hibernacja ORM dla Spring.

Answer 4

Usuwanie katalogu:

C: \ Users \ $ {user} .m2 \ repozytorium \ org \ hibernacji \

i zainstalowaniu ponownie wystarczyły dla mnie.

Po prostu brakowało HibernateException, a zatem linkt do hibernacji - memberman lub repozytorium maven było uszkodzone.